Mortality is possible during seasonal epidemics, particularly among high-risk patients (eg, those. read more, influenza B Influenza Influenza is a viral respiratory infection causing fever, coryza, cough, headache, and malaise. It causes typical symptoms of viral hepatitis, including anorexia, malaise, and jaundice. read more infection, hepatitis B Hepatitis B, Acute Hepatitis B is caused by a DNA virus that is often parenterally transmitted. A syndrome of infectious mononucleosis that lacks severe pharyngitis is common. read more or CMV Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Infection Cytomegalovirus (CMV, human herpesvirus type 5) can cause infections that have a wide range of severity. Atypical lymphocytes may also be present in HIV Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection results from 1 of 2 similar retroviruses (HIV-1 and HIV-2) that destroy CD4+ lymphocytes and impair cell-mediated immunity, increasing risk of certain. Although individual lymphocytes may resemble leukemic lymphocytes, lymphocytes are heterogeneous, which is unlikely in leukemia Overview of Leukemia Leukemia is a malignant condition involving the excess production of immature or abnormal leukocytes, which eventually suppresses the production of normal blood cells and results in symptoms. Lymphocytes that are morphologically atypical account for up to 30% of the white blood cells. NURSE-ON-CALL Tel.Laboratory diagnosis usually involves a complete blood count and EBV serologic testing.gargle with a glass of warm water to ease your sore throat sucking on sugar-free lollies or lozenges may also help.use over the counter medications such as paracetamol or ibuprofen, as directed on the packet, for management of fever or pain.While glandular fever itself cannot be treated, you can treat the symptoms to try and remove some of the discomfort. it would be impractical, as the virus is excreted for many months after the initial illness.most people are infected by asymptomatic carriers (people who have no symptoms).Disinfect articles soiled with nose and throat discharges, for example, handkerchiefs.Įxcluding children from childcare is generally not advised because:.Make sure you use proper hygiene, including handwashing.To prevent the spread of glandular fever: You cannot be immunised against glandular fever. However, if your immune system is weak, the virus may be reactivated. Once you have had glandular fever, you will develop a high resistance to further infection. You will not have to be isolated from other people. There is no specific treatment for glandular fever. If you think you have glandular fever, blood tests can show whether you have the infection. It is most common among high school and university aged students, but young children can also become infected by saliva on toys, shared cups or the hands of carers.Įxcretion of the virus from the pharynx (throat) can occur for months, or even longer, after infection. Glandular fever spreads through close, personal contact and is transmitted by saliva. Up to 50 per cent of people who are infected with the Epstein-Barr virus will develop symptoms. Most people are infected with Epstein-Barr virus at some point in their lives, but not all develop symptoms of glandular fever. In young children, glandular fever usually causes mild or no symptoms. The symptoms usually develop four to six weeks after infection with the virus. jaundice (yellow discolouration of the skin and eyes) – this affects approximately four per cent of people with glandular fever.enlargement of the spleen (splenomegaly) – this occurs in 50 per cent of cases. ![]() ![]() Symptoms of glandular feverįever and sore throat with exudate (deposits of fluid) around the tonsils and pharynx are typical symptoms of glandular fever. Glandular fever mainly affects young adults. The virus that causes glandular fever is known as Epstein-Barr virus. In the past, it was commonly known as kissing disease or mono. Glandular fever is the common term used to describe an acute viral infection called infectious mononucleosis.
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